How to calculate GPA

Grade point average (GPA) calculation.

GPA calculation

The GPA is calculated as a weighted average of the grades, when the number of credit/hours is the weight and the numeric grade is taken from the GPA table.

The GPA is equal to the sum of the product of the credit hours weight (w) times the grade (g):

GPA = w1×g1+ w2×g2+ w3×g3 + ... + wn×gn

The credit hours weight (wi) is equal to the credit hours of the class divided by the sum of the credit hours of all the classes:

wi= ci / (c1+c2+c3+...+cn)

GPA table

Grade Percentage
Grade
   GPA   
A 94-100 4.0
A- 90-93 3.7
B+ 87-89 3.3
B 84-86 3.0
B- 80-83 2.7
C+ 77-79 2.3
C 74-76 2.0
C- 70-73 1.7
D+ 67-69 1.3
D 64-66 1.0
D- 60-63 0.7
F 0-65 0

GPA calculation example

2 credits class with A grade.

1 credits class with C grade.

1 credits class with C grade.

credits sum = 2+1+1 = 4

w1 = 2/4 = 0.5

w2 = 1/4 = 0.25

w3 = 1/4 = 0.25

g1 = 4

g2 = 2

g3 = 2

GPA = w1×g1+ w2×g2+ w3×g3 = 0.5×4+0.25×2+0.25×2 = 3

 

GPA calculator ►

 

GPA calculation tips

Your GPA (grade point average) is a measure of the average grades you have earned in all of the classes you have taken. The calculation is based on the number of grade points you have earned for each grade, multiplied by the number of credit hours for the class.

Some colleges use a weighted GPA calculation, which takes into account the difficulty of a class by awarding more grade points for harder classes. For example, a A in an easy class might be worth 4 grade points, but a A in a more difficult class might be worth 5 or 6 grade points.

Most colleges use a unweighted GPA calculation, which awards the same number of grade points for each grade, no matter how difficult the class is.

To calculate your GPA, add up all the credit hours for all the classes you have taken, and then multiply by the number of grade points for each grade.

For example, if you have taken 10 classes and earned the following grades

GPA calculation methods

vary from school to school. Most colleges and universities use a 4.0 scale, which means that a student who scores a 95 out of a possible 100 on a final exam receives a 4.0 grade point average for that course. Some schools, particularly in the Midwest, use a 5.0 scale, in which a 95 would earn a 5.0 grade point average.

Most colleges and universities also calculate GPA's on a semester basis, meaning that the student's average is determined by dividing the total number of grade points earned by the total number of credit hours attempted. In other words, a student who takes a three-credit hour course and scores a 95 would earn 2.833 grade points (95 divided by 33). If that student then took a six-credit hour course and scored a 95 on that course, the student's GPA would be 3.833 (2.833 grade points multiplied by the 1.5 credit hours).

Some colleges and universities also calculate GPA

GPA calculation for college

There are a few different ways to calculate a GPA, but the most common is the 4.0 scale. In this system, grades are assigned numerical values based on their difficulty, and the sum of all grades earned in a given semester or term is divided by the total number of credits or hours attempted. This results in a GPA that measures academic achievement.

Many colleges and universities use a GPA of 3.0 or higher as a cutoff for admission, although this varies from school to school. Some institutions will also take into account other factors, such as the strength of a student's curriculum or their standardized test scores.

Students who are concerned about their GPA and how it might impact their admission into college can talk to their guidance counselor or visit the website of the institution they are hoping to attend. in

GPA calculation for graduate school

When calculating your GPA for graduate school admissions, you will need to use your most recent and complete academic record. This will include all of your undergraduate and graduate coursework, as well as any coursework completed after undergraduate graduation.

First, convert all of your grades to the 4.0 scale. Then, calculate your GPA by dividing the total number of grade points earned by the total number of credit hours attempted.

For example, if you have a 3.5 GPA and have attempted 60 credit hours, you would calculate your GPA as follows: (3.5 x 4.0) / 60 = 14.0.

Some graduate schools may also require you to include your grade point average from your most recent academic term. If this is the case, be sure to include all of your current coursework, as well as any coursework completed in the past.

GPA calculation for high school

students is relatively straightforward. First, convert all grades to the 4.0 scale, then add them up and divide by the total number of credits or classes taken. However, there are a few exceptions that can make the process a bit more complicated.

For classes that are graded on a curve, the GPA calculation should use the median grade rather than the mean grade. For example, if a student has taken three classes and the grades are A, A, C+, the mean grade would be A, but the median grade would be A-. To calculate the GPA for a class that is graded on a curve, use the following formula:

GPA = (Number of A grades + 1/2 of the number of A- grades + 1/3 of the number of B+ grades + 1/4 of the number of B grades + 1/5 of the number of C+ grades + 1/6 of the number of C grades + 1/7 of the number of

GPA calculation for home school

When calculating your GPA, most schools will use the 4.0 scale, where an A is worth 4 points, a B is worth 3 points, a C is worth 2 points, and a D is worth 1 point. However, some schools might use a different scale, so be sure to check with your school to find out the exact calculation.

If you are home schooled, most schools will either not calculate your GPA or will use the same calculation as they would for a student who attended a traditional school. However, some schools might use a different scale, so be sure to check with your school to find out the exact calculation.


See also

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